The Tortured Acquisition Financing Department
Posted on: April 30th, 2024
As new acquisition financing credit funds pivot to non-private equity sponsored deals, many lack experience with the asset class. Non-sponsored deals such as direct loans to companies or loans to independent sponsors making acquisitions are quite different from private equity backed deals and require a different thought process and engagement style from the lender. The use of a PE focused lending practices on non-sponsored deal flow leads to inefficiency and a tortured acquisition financing department for the non-sponsored borrower. PE deal lending is essentially low risk, formulaic lending to companies owned by well-capitalized owners with significant capital to support the company.
Distinctive Acquisition Financing Perspectives: Private Equity vs. Non-PE Backed Deals
Acquisition financing lenders of private equity backed deals are essentially relying on the well-heeled private equity firm, who are usually investing 40% to 50% of the capital needed. They feel that if the company ever runs into trouble, the private equity firm will support the company due to their sizeable initial investment. Lenders usually focus their activities on a select group of PE firms, trying to become their house bank due to the implicit put of their future support. This view has relegated this type of loan to commodity status where the lender is merely dollars provided and price. On the other hand, non-PE backed deals are deals where the equity investor is not a deep pocketed investor but a person or a company, with limited equity capital. The lender may be the first institutional provider of capital to the company. The borrower needs a lender who can think differently about the risk of the deal as opposed to applying private equity credit tests.
The acquisition financing lender needs to be more open minded about the quality of the ownership. They need to see that that $1.5 million of equity invested from a person worth $10 million is worth materially more than a private equity fund investing $10 million out of a $200 million fund. They need to understand that this equity is not disadvantaged but rather higher quality because it comes from the person who will own and run the company. A more approachable and understanding style is needed as often the sponsors are first gen entrepreneurs. They are enormously skilled but unfamiliar with lending protocols. While less buttoned up than a private equity deal, these sponsors possess true grit and strong vision. Acquisition financing providers who grapple with these issues upfront and get the right people on their platform are poised for success in this area. They will make good loans and provide a non-tortured experience for non-sponsored borrowers.